William Mawson was not quite four
years old when he came from England, with his parents Robert and Margaret
Mawson and his younger brother Douglas, in 1884. The house where the Mawson
family settled was in Plumpton. William and Douglas were educated at Woodstock
(later Plumpton) Public School, Forest Lodge Superior Public School and Fort
Street Model Public School. In their youth, both William and Douglas sang in
the choir of St Andrew’s Cathedral.
William entered the Faculty of Medicine
at Sydney University graduating with honours in 1904. He then became Resident
Medical Officer at Royal Prince Alfred Hospital, Sydney. After his residency he
practiced in Gundagai from 1906. Dr Mawson brought the first X-ray to be used
in country NSW.
Dr William Mawson married Miss Jessie
Louise Oliver Davis in 1905. They had three children Robert Windram (Bobbie),
Dorothy and Jeanne.
It is recorded that Dr Mawson came to
Campbellown in 1908/1909. At this time Dr Mawson was offering honorary medical
attendance and assistance to the community. The Campbelltown Bed Endowment and
local Relief Fund Committee was formed in 1909 because Dr Mawson wanted to be
able to provide free medicines to the needy. Fundraising was ongoing and enabled
the Committee to endow a bed at Camden Cottage Hospital and the Campbelltown
Cot at Renwick Hospital, Ashfield. He
continued to provide free medical services for those in financial difficulties.
Dr Mawson was a member of the British Medical Association and Captain of the
A.A.M.C. Reserve.
Dr Mawson bought the medical practice
of Dr Dight who was a tenant of Glenalvon in Lithgow Street, Campbelltown in
January 1910. He built ‘Mulwaree’, a
house and surgery in Cordeaux Street opposite St Peter’s Anglican Church in
1913.
Dr Mawson and his wife were very
active community members. He was a member of the St Peter’s Anglican Church
Committee and choirmaster at the church. He was both President and a Trustee of
the Campbelltown School of Arts, President of Campbelltown Orchestral and
Musical Society and Campbelltown Rifle Club.
Other activities included Vice President of both Campbelltown
Agricultural Society and Campbelltown Wallaby Football Club and he was the
conductor of Campbelltown Choral Society. Singing was his greatest love. Dr Mawson was also a lover of animals. He was particularly fond of a retired
trotting horse, named ‘Man Friday’, who was given to Dr Mawson to pull his
buggy. The vets had said that ‘Man Friday’ would never race again until the
Doctor said that the horse had travelled from Campbelltown to Wollongong in 35
minutes! ‘Man Friday’ was returned to racing and won many more races.
Dr Mawson owned the Millhouse in
southern Queen Street and had it converted to the Milby Private Hospital in
1925. Macquarie Theatre was owned by Dr Mawson, some of the sandstock bricks
from the mill were reused in the construction of the theatre in 1926. It is
said that the doctor wanted to provide a place for the youth of Campbelltown to
have fun. The theatre was also used for jazz and old time dancing classes,
ballet classes, balls, school speech nights, dance and euchre parties, variety
concerts and even auction sales. Dr Mawson lent the Macquarie Theatre free of
charge for charitable fund-raising purposes. The Ambulance Benefit night in
December 1929, for example, was in support of the Liverpool and District
Ambulance which served a vast area of Western Sydney including Campbelltown.
Dr Mawson was held in high esteem
amongst the community. His services and contributions to the town must have
been unselfish and kind. Full of compassion and drive to achieve the corner
stones that communities are made of.
Mawson Park was named in honour of Dr
William Mawson in 1937. Included were a pergola, shelter shed and entrance to
the park. Two plaques were erected on the pergola: one engraved with ‘Commemorative
pergola to William Mawson Esq., M.B. Ch.M’ the other with ‘Erected by the
citizens of Campbelltown in appreciation’.
Sadly, in February 1931, Dr Mawson
suffered a stroke and was unable to continue his practice. Therefore he retired
and a social event at the Town Hall on the 24th July 1931 was held
in honour of Dr Mawson and his wife.
Late in November of 1936 news came
that Dr Mawson was a patient in Gloucester House, R.P.A. Hospital.
Dr William Mawson passed away at his then
home in Turramurra on 4th June 1939. He is buried in St Peter’s
Anglican Cemetery, Campbelltown.
By Cathy Mitford
Crowds gathered to witness the unveiling of the memorial to Dr William Mawson in Mawson Park, Campbelltown 1929-30.
Grist Mills Vol.15 No.2 July 2002. History of Mawson Park.
By E.J.McBarron
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